Table of contents
- 1. Intro to Stats and Collecting Data55m
- 2. Describing Data with Tables and Graphs1h 55m
- 3. Describing Data Numerically1h 45m
- 4. Probability2h 16m
- 5. Binomial Distribution & Discrete Random Variables2h 33m
- 6. Normal Distribution and Continuous Random Variables1h 38m
- 7. Sampling Distributions & Confidence Intervals: Mean1h 3m
- 8. Sampling Distributions & Confidence Intervals: Proportion1h 12m
- 9. Hypothesis Testing for One Sample1h 1m
- 10. Hypothesis Testing for Two Samples2h 8m
- 11. Correlation48m
- 12. Regression1h 4m
- 13. Chi-Square Tests & Goodness of Fit1h 20m
- 14. ANOVA1h 0m
1. Intro to Stats and Collecting Data
Intro to Stats
Problem 1.RE.2
Textbook Question
Identify the population and the sample. Describe the sample data set.
Eighty-three doctors working in the St. Louis area were surveyed concerning their opinions on health care reform.

1
Identify the population: The population refers to the entire group of individuals or objects that we are interested in studying. In this case, the population is all doctors working in the St. Louis area.
Identify the sample: The sample is a subset of the population that is actually surveyed or studied. Here, the sample consists of the 83 doctors working in the St. Louis area who were surveyed.
Describe the sample data set: The sample data set includes the opinions on health care reform collected from the 83 doctors surveyed. These opinions represent the data points in the sample.
Explain the relationship between the population and the sample: The sample is used to make inferences about the population. By analyzing the opinions of the 83 doctors, researchers aim to draw conclusions about the opinions of all doctors in the St. Louis area.
Highlight the importance of representativeness: For the sample to provide meaningful insights about the population, it should be representative. This means the 83 doctors surveyed should reflect the diversity and characteristics of all doctors in the St. Louis area.

This video solution was recommended by our tutors as helpful for the problem above
Video duration:
1mPlay a video:
Was this helpful?
Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Population
In statistics, the population refers to the entire group of individuals or instances about whom we seek to draw conclusions. In this context, the population consists of all doctors working in the St. Louis area, as the survey aims to understand their collective opinions on health care reform.
Recommended video:
Population Standard Deviation Known
Sample
A sample is a subset of the population selected for analysis. In this case, the sample comprises the eighty-three doctors who were surveyed. This smaller group is used to infer the opinions of the larger population, assuming it is representative of the whole.
Recommended video:
Sampling Distribution of Sample Proportion
Sample Data Set
The sample data set includes the specific responses collected from the surveyed doctors regarding health care reform. This data set is crucial for analyzing trends, drawing conclusions, and making predictions about the broader population's views based on the opinions expressed by the sample.
Recommended video:
Sampling Distribution of Sample Proportion
Watch next
Master Introduction to Statistics Channel with a bite sized video explanation from Patrick
Start learning