Yapay zekanın İngilizce değerlendirmedeki rolü

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Dijital değerlendirme son yıllarda giderek yaygınlaşmaktadır. Ancak günümüzde öğretimde dijital değerlendirmenin rolü nedir? Size dijital değerlendirme ve otomatik puanlama hakkında biraz bilgi vermek istiyoruz.

Sadece birkaç yıl önce, yapay zekanın İngilizce değerlendirmedeki rolü ve bir bilgisayarın dil testlerini doğru bir şekilde puanlama yeteneği hakkında şüpheler olabilirdi. Ancak bugün, dünya çapında binlerce öğretmen, öğrencilerinin dil yeterliliğini değerlendirmek için otomatik dil testleri kullanıyor.

Örneğin, app'ın Versant testleri paketi yaklaşık 25 yıldır otomatik dil değerlendirmeleri sunmaktadır. Ve 1996'daki lansmanından bu yana 350 milyondan fazla test yapıldı. Aynı teknoloji app'ın Benchmark ve Level testlerinde de kullanılır.

Peki otomatik puanlama sistemlerini bu kadar güvenilir yapan nedir?

Sınav cevapları ve sonuçlarından oluşan devasa veri setleri, yapay zeka makine öğrenimi teknolojisini, İngilizce testlerini insan işaretleyicilerin yaptığı gibi puanlamak için eğitmek için kullanılır. Bu şekilde, insan yargısının yerini almıyoruz; Biz sadece bilgisayarlara bunu kopyalamayı öğretiyoruz.

Tabii ki, bilgisayarlar insanlardan çok daha verimlidir. Monoton işlere aldırış etmezler ve hata yapmazlar (yapay zeka puanlı bir testin standart işaretleme hatası, insan puanlı bir testten daha düşüktür). Böylece tarafsız, doğru ve tutarlı puanlar alabiliriz.

Otomatik puanlamanın en önemli faydaları hız, güvenilirlik, esneklik ve önyargısızlıktır.

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Bilgisayarların insanlara göre en büyük avantajı, karmaşık bilgileri hızlı bir şekilde işleyebilmeleridir. Dijital değerlendirmeler genellikle anında bir puan geri dönüşü sağlayabilir. Dakikalar içinde doğru, güvenilir sonuçlar alabiliyoruz. Ve bu sadece çoktan seçmeli cevaplar için değil, aynı zamanda karmaşık cevaplar için de geçerlidir.

Öğretmenler ve kurumlar için faydası, yüzlerce, binlerce veya on binlerce öğrencinin aynı anda bir sınava girmesini ve anında bir puan almasını sağlayabilmeleridir.

Puanlarınız ne kadar erken olursa, yerleştirme ve öğrencilerin dil seviyesi hakkında o kadar çabuk karar verebilir veya bir öğrencinin güçlü ve zayıf yönlerini kıyaslayabilir ve öğrenmede iyileştirme ve ilerleme sağlayan ayarlamalar yapabilirsiniz.

Esneklik

Dijital değerlendirmenin bir sonraki en büyük faydası, esnek dağıtım modelleridir. Çevrimiçi öğrenme daha belirgin hale geldiğinden beri bu giderek daha önemli hale geldi.

ş kilit nokta haline geldi: Testleri okul binasında yapamıyorsanız, kurumunuz öğrencileriniz için değerlendirmeye erişimi nasıl sağlayabilir?

Cevap dijital değerlendirmedir.

Örneğin, Versantweb tabanlı testimiz çevrimiçi veya çevrimdışı, yerinde veya tesis dışında sunulabilir. Sınava girenlerin tek ihtiyacı olan bir bilgisayar ve mikrofonlu bir kulaklıktır. Testi herhangi bir yerde, günün herhangi bir saatinde, haftanın herhangi bir gününde yapabilirler, bu da birinin programına veya durumuna uymayı çok esnek hale getirir.

ÖԲⲹıı

Tarafsızlık, yapay zeka tabanlı puanlamanın bir diğer önemli avantajıdır. Dijital yeterlilik testlerini puanlamak için kullanılan yapay zeka motoru tamamen önyargısızdır. Yorulmaz ve insan işaretleyicilerin yaptığı gibi iyi ve kötü günleri yoktur. Ve bir kişiliği yok.

Bazı insan belirteçleri daha cömert ve diğerleri daha katı olsa da, yapay zeka her zaman eşit derecede adildir. Bu sayede otomatik puanlama, sınava kim giriyor olursa olsun tutarlı, standartlaştırılmış puanlar sağlar.

Dünyanın dört bir yanından farklı geçmişlere sahip öğrencileri test ediyorsanız, tamamen objektif bir şekilde yalnızca İngilizceseviyelerine göre puanlanacaklardır.

Otomatik puanlamanın ek avantajları güvenlik ve maliyettir.

üԱ

Dijital değerlendirmelerin izlenmesi yüz yüze testlerden daha zordur, bu nedenle güvenlik geçerli bir endişe kaynağıdır. Bununla başa çıkmanın bir yolu uzaktan izlemedir.

Uzaktan gözetmenlik ekstra bir güvenlik katmanı ekler, böylece test yöneticileri, sınava evden giren öğrencilerin kopya çekmediğinden emin olabilir.

Örneğin, yazılımımız sınava girenlerin bir videosunu çeker ve yapay zeka algılama sistemi, sınava giren kişinin şüpheli davranışlarını otomatik olarak işaretler.

Test yöneticileri, denetimler ve incelemeler için videoya istedikleri zaman erişebilir ve yapay zekamız tarafından vurgulanan şüpheli segmentleri kolayca bulabilir.

Aşağıda, sistemimizin işaretleyebileceği şüpheli davranışlara birkaç örnek verilmiştir:

Görüntü izleme:

  • Çerçevede farklı bir yüz veya birden çok yüz görünüyor
  • Kamera engellendi

Tarayıcı izleme:

  • Test penceresinden çıkma veya sekmeleri birden çok kez değiştirme

Video izleme:

  • Test alıcı kamera görüş alanından çıkıyor
  • Kamera görüntüsünde birden fazla kişi
  • Kameradan birden çok kez uzağa bakmak

Masraf

Son olarak, otomatik İngilizce sertifikalarının maliyeti bir avantajdır. Gerçekten de, otomatik puanlama, öncelikle zamandan ve kaynaklardan tasarruf sağladığı için testleri izlemenin daha uygun maliyetli bir yolu olabilir.

app İngilizce yeterlilik değerlendirmeleri son derece ölçeklenebilir ve kaç sınav katılımcınız olursa olsun, insan puanlayıcılardan fazladan zaman gerektirmez.

Ayrıca, eğitim belirteçleri veya ekipman satın almak için zaman ve para harcamanıza gerek yoktur.

Yapay zeka, verimli, erişilebilir, adil ve uygun maliyetli İngilizce testi işaretlemesi/yönetimi ile öncülük etmeye yardımcı oluyor. Zaman verildiğinde daha da gelişmeli, daha da gelişmiş hale gelmeli ve İngilizce dil öğrenimi ve değerlendirmeleri dünyasında daha da fazla yardımcı olmalıdır.

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