Internships: how they improve language skills

an intern sat at a table surrounded by monitors talking to a co-worker

Internships and work experience can help in numerous ways, improve someone's workplace skills, add extra value to a resume or even help a person realize if a workplace/profession is for them. They are also very helpful in developing language skills. Language development is an ongoing process that extends far beyond the classroom. While language courses and textbooks are often needed, real-world experiences like internships and work placements also play a crucial role in shaping a person's language proficiency. Whether you're a student or graduate deciding to take a placement or someone who just wants to reskill, it can be beneficial and help your language proficiency. Today we explore how internships and work experience can aid a person's language learning skills.

How internships help language skills
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Real-life immersion

Learning a language through immersion is one of the most effective methods. By participating in internships or work experiences in an environment where the target language is spoken regularly, students and professionals can be exposed to authentic language use. According to Stephen Krashen, a renowned linguist, immersion in a language-rich environment can greatly improve language acquisition.

Practical application

Participating in internships and work experiences can be incredibly beneficial for individuals looking to improve their language skills. Not only does it provide them with practical, real-world scenarios to apply their skills, but it also forces them to use language for specific tasks, such as writing reports, conducting meetings, or communicating with colleagues and clients. This type of hands-on experience creates an ideal learning environment where individuals can practice and improve their language abilities in a professional setting.

Industry-specific terms

Various fields and industries have their own set of terms and phrases that are specific to them. These specialized terminologies are important for effective communication within the industry. When individuals participate in internships or work experience programs, they are exposed to these unique language nuances. This exposure enables them to become more familiar with the specific language used in these industries and expand their vocabulary. Moreover, familiarity with industry-specific vocabulary enhances their comprehension of technical language, which can help them in their future career growth.

Communication skills

Clear and effective communication is a crucial aspect of any profession. Work experiences offer individuals numerous opportunities to hone their business English in diverse communication contexts. This involves engaging with colleagues, supervisors, and clients, which facilitates the growth of interpersonal and soft skills. With the after-effects of the pandemic still having a large impact on,it’s important to not overlook the importance of this advantage.

Cultural understanding

Language and culture are closely intertwined. When individuals participate in internships or work experiences, they not only acquire the language but also gain an understanding of the customs and culture associated with it. This cultural awareness enhances their language skills, making them more effective communicators, especially in cross-cultural settings. For those who do not have the opportunity to mingle and interact with people of different backgrounds in their everyday life, the workplace provides an excellent opportunity to learn about different cultures.

Internships and work experiences are amazing opportunities for people to develop their language skills. They give you a chance to dive into real-life language contexts and learn industry-specific terminology, which can help you improve your communication skills and gain a better understanding of cultures. By actively participating in these experiences, you can significantly enhance your language proficiency and prepare yourself for a successful career in today's modern world. So, if you're considering an internship, take the leap and don't miss out on these wonderful opportunities to improve your skills. You can find lots of listings online and on websites like and .

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  • A couple sat on a sofa one with a laptop the other with a book; they are both laughing

    How English conversation works

    Por Richard Cleeve

    English language teachers everywhere spend time and energy helping students practice their conversation skills. Some may ask whether conversation in English can actually be taught. And – if it can – what the rules might be.

    To explore these questions, we spoke to world-renowned . He is an Honorary Professor of Linguistics at the University of Bangor and has written more than 120 books on the subject.

    What makes a good conversation?

    “It’s very important that we put this everyday use of language under the microscope,” he says. He highlights three critical facets of conservation that we should bring into focus:

    • Fluency
    • Intelligibility
    • Appropriateness

    But all in all, he says that people should walk away from a conversation feeling like they’ve had a good chat.

    “For the most part, people want that kind of mutual respect, mutual opportunity, and have some sort of shared topic about which they feel comfortable – and these are the basics I think.”

    The rules of conversation

    There are plenty of ways you can teach learners to engage in a successful conversation – including how to speak informally, use intonation, and provide feedback. So let’s take a look at some of the key areas to focus on:

    1) Appropriateness

    Fluency and intelligibility are commonly covered in English language classes. But appropriateness can be more complicated to teach. When preparing to teach conversational appropriateness, we can look at it through two different lenses: subject matter and style:

    2) Subject matter

    “What subject matter is appropriate to use to get a conversation off the ground? There are cultural differences here,” he says. The weather is often a good icebreaker, since everyone is affected by it. The key is to find a common topic that all participants can understand and engage with.

    3) Style

    Teachers can also teach students about conversational style, focusing on how to make conversations more relaxed in English.

    There are “several areas of vocabulary and grammar – and pronunciation too, intonation for example – as well as body language, in which the informality of a conversation is expressed through quite traditional means,” says David. One example he offers is teaching students how to use contracted verb forms.

    4) Simultaneous feedback

    This is what makes a conversation tick. When we talk with someone, we let them know we’re listening by giving them feedback. We say things like “really” or “huh” and use body language like facial expressions and gestures.

    Of course, these feedback noises and expressions can be taught. But they won’t necessarily be new to students. English learners do the same when speaking their own language, anyway.

    Keep in mind though, that when it comes to speaking online on video conferencing platforms, it’s not easy to give this type of simultaneous feedback. People’s microphones might be on mute or there might be a delay, which makes reacting in conversations awkward. So, says David, this means online conversations become much more like monologues.

    5) Uptalk and accents

    Uptalk is when a person declares something in a sentence, but raises their intonation at the end. For English learners, it might sound like someone is asking a question.

    Here’s an example:

    • “I live in Holyhead” said in a flat tone – this is a statement.
    • “I live in Holyhead” said using uptalk – you are stating you live here, but recognize that someone else might not know where it is.

    Now, should teachers teach uptalk? David says yes. For one, it’s fashionable to speak this way – and it can be confusing for English learners if they don’t understand why it’s being used in a conversation.

    “The other thing is that we are dealing here with a genuine change in the language. One of the biggest problems for all language teachers is to keep up to date with language changes. And language change can be very fast and is at the moment,” he says.

    When it comes to accents, David is a fan. “It’s like being in a garden of flowers. Enjoy all the linguistic flowers,” he says, “That’s the beauty of language, its diversity”.