Expressing love around the world: Interesting facts and how to say "I love you" in different languages

Sam Colley
Reading time: 5 minutes

Love is a universal language that transcends borders, cultures and languages. For those learning another language, understanding how to express love in various tongues can be both fascinating and useful. Whether you're planning to travel, connect with friends from different backgrounds, or simply expand your linguistic repertoire, knowing how to say "I love you" in different languages as well as the cultural context, can be a beautiful way to show appreciation and affection. Let's take a look at some of the many ways to express this timeless sentiment and some interesting facts.

1. Cultural nuances:

In many cultures, the way you express love can carry different weights and meanings. For example, in Japanese, "ۤƤ" (aishiteru) is a very strong expression of love, often reserved for serious relationships, whereas "ä" (daisuki) is more commonly used among friends and family.
However, French, often called the language of love, uses "je t'aime" to express love as a romantic phrase that can be used for both partners and close family members.

2. Gender differences:

Some languages have gender-specific ways of saying "I love you." For instance, in Arabic, "????" (a?ibbuka) is used when a woman says "I love you" to a man, and "????" (a?ibbuki) is used when a man says it to a woman. Similarly, in Hindi, men say "??? ????? ????? ???? ???" (main tumse pyaar karta hoon) and women say "??? ????? ????? ???? ???" (main tumse pyaar karti hoon).

3. Formal vs. informal:

Some languages have formal and informal ways of expressing love. In Spanish, "te amo" is more formal and used for romantic love, while "te quiero" is more casual and can be used for friends and family.
?

Privacy and cookies

By watching, you agree app can share your viewership data for marketing and analytics for one year, revocable by deleting your cookies.

4. Regional variations:

Even within the same language, regional variations can exist. For example, in Portuguese, "eu te amo" is used in both European and Brazilian Portuguese, but the accent and pronunciation can differ slightly.

5. Non-verbal expressions:

In some cultures, non-verbal expressions of love are equally important. For example, in many Asian cultures, actions often speak louder than words. Acts of service, giving gifts, or spending quality time can be more significant than verbal declarations of love.

6. Historical context:

The way "I love you" is expressed can be influenced by historical and social contexts. In some cultures, public displays of affection and verbal expressions of love were traditionally considered private matters and this has influenced how openly people express their feelings.

Traditionally, Japanese culture places a high value on modesty and restraint. Public displays of affection are often considered inappropriate, and verbal expressions of love can be rare and subtle. The concept of "amae" (the expectation to be loved and cared for) plays a significant role in relationships, where love is shown through dependency and mutual support rather than overt declarations.

7. Language structure:

The structure of a language can influence how love is expressed. For example, in German, "ich liebe dich" places the verb "love" (liebe) in the middle, emphasizing the feeling. In Chinese, "Ұ" (w i n) follows the subject-verb-object structure, making it straightforward and clear.

8. Linguistic roots:

The words used to express love can have fascinating linguistic roots. For example, the English word "love" comes from the Old English "lufu," which is related to the Old High German "luba" and the Gothic "lub."

9. Songs and literature:

Many famous songs and pieces of literature feature the phrase "I love you" in various languages.

The song, "Ti Amo" by Umberto Tozzi, is a timeless Italian love anthem, expressing deep affection and passion, while in Gabriel Garca Mrquez's novel "Love in the Time of Cholera," the Spanish phrase "Te quiero" is used to convey deep, enduring love between the characters.

Learning these phrases can give you a deeper appreciation for international music, poetry, and prose.

10. Language learning benefits:

Learning to say "I love you" in different languages can enhance your overall language skills. It helps you understand pronunciation, grammar and cultural context, making you a more well-rounded language learner.

Using a different language to say "I love you" can also be a romantic gesture. It shows effort, thoughtfulness and a willingness to embrace your partner's culture or interests.

11. Global connectivity:

Knowing how to express love in different languages can help you connect with people from around the world. It fosters empathy, understanding and appreciation for diverse cultures and traditions.

Writers and artists often incorporate multiple languages into their works to reflect multicultural themes and connect with a broader audience. For example, the poet Pablo Neruda, who wrote in Spanish, has his works translated into many languages, allowing readers worldwide to experience the depth of his love poems. Reading "Te amo" in Neruda's poetry can evoke a universal feeling of love, transcending linguistic barriers.

12. Number of words for love:

The number of words in any language to express love can vary greatly. Sanskrit has 96 words for love, ancient Persian has 80, Greek 3 and English only 1.

Conclusion

Learning to say "I love you" in different languages is more than just memorizing phrases C its a wonderful way to connect with people from diverse cultures and backgrounds. It enriches your language skills and opens up new avenues for expressing your feelings. These interesting facts highlight the richness and diversity of expressing love globally, making your language learning journey even more rewarding. So, go ahead and share the love, no matter where you are in the world.

Read more in our blog posts What are the most spoken languages in the world? and How do English phrases travel across countries?
?

More blogs from app

  • An image of Max Kortakul, a man with dark hair, glasses and black shirt holding a microphone

    How English helped me to make my company a huge success

    Por app Languages

    Max Kortrakul is CEO and co-founder of?, a premier mobile application (app) for stock investors in Thailand. The company was one of Southeast Asia's most well-funded technology start-ups and ?in 2014.

    Technology start-up companies are flourishing in Southeast Asia, where record?deals were made in 2015. According to?, within ten years, the internet economy in the region could reach US$200 billion annually. Here, Max recounts how he recruited investors for his app and went on to build his start-up company from scratch C and how his knowledge of the English language has helped him create a company worth an estimated US$15 million.?

    Why did you decide to develop an app for stock investors?

    People tend to shake their heads at the mention of the stock market; it involves big numbers, lots of data and is high risk. I thought about investing but there werent any helpful tools to do so. My idea was simple: make investment easier for myself and for others in Thailand and that led to my idea for the StockRadars app.

    How did you know your idea was a good one?

    It was the one that kept me awake at 3am, so I put all my energy into finishing the app. Trusting your own intellect is crucial because sometimes you have to actualise your idea before you can even tell if its a good or bad one. If it works, then good for you. You never know, you could be standing in line to be added to the??C private companies valued at more than $1 billion. If your idea bombs, you can always move on and try another one.

    When you pitched your idea to investors, how did you approach it?

    I made sure that potential investors could see the value of my idea, not by presenting the projected numbers but by showing how much dedication, time and energy I had put into the project. When youre able to prove that you have invested in yourself, the investors will invest in you too. I also pitched hard with facts about the importance of the product C I wanted investors to understand that if the app can balance the risk of stock investment, then we can make it less complicated for our users.

    What was your greatest fear when you were in the meeting?

    I tried not to think of myself as a small, powerless business from a small country with very few successful technology start-up companies. Thoughts like that could have hindered me when I was pitching C but I try not to be the kind of person who overthinks things. Of course, you have to pitch your idea in English, which can be daunting. People often believe that you have to use big words and jargon to give the impression that youre clever but thats not necessarily true. Investors are people, too, and people want to listen to something simple, with clear facts. Luckily, I had learnt to speak English while I was working for an IT company in Vietnam.

    Has working in a multicultural workplace shaped the way you think?

    I learnt to embrace diversity. Many people speak English but will speak their version of it C Thai English, Singlish (Singaporean English), Vietnamese English, and so on. The more you understand the English language, the better communication you will have. We may not be a fully multicultural workplace at the moment but we lean in that direction. We took on interns from Nepal and England, which was great as we gained new perspectives from other cultures with different beliefs and mindsets than our own. Its very beneficial when were brainstorming C and thats how we came up with a variety of ideas to adapt our platform.

    Do you think learning English can help other technology start-up companies in Southeast Asia achieve more?

    English is the language that connects you to the world and if you can speak it, it means more opportunities and youll meet more people. There are many tech start-ups in Southeast Asia and now is the time when start-up ideas are likely to become a reality C?and knowing the English language will help.

  • Woman with glasses and above shoulder length hair sitting on a sofa and looking down at a laptop

    5 ways to improve English test results

    Por app Languages

    As with all tests, adequate preparation is crucial. For many aspiring migrants needing to take an English test, it may have been several years since they took an official exam. Knowing how to prepare effectively and what to expect on the day are key when it comes to securing a successful outcome. Use these five exam preparation tips below to improve your English test results.

    1. Familiarise yourself with the type of test questions you will be asked and know what to expect on the day

    The official guides published by the testing bodies are an excellent source of information to help you fast-track your learning. They offer materials that replicate the real test questions as well as guidance and strategies for dealing with every task set. Taking a practice test in exam-like conditions helps to improve time management skills and set realistic expectations on your potential performance.

    As with all high-stakes tests, security arrangements at the test center are strict. Test takers need to prove their identity via a passport or similarly approved document, so its a good idea to?arrive at least 30 minutes before?the test time and have your documents to hand.

    2. Give yourself enough time by setting clear, measurable and achievable goals. This will help keep your motivation up and your end goal in sight

    Start with a detailed understanding of your current English proficiency. That makes it easier to focus on any weaker areas ahead of taking the test and plan how long youll need to study for to bring your skills up to the required level.

    3. Seek English instruction that works for you and matches your specific needs and learning goals

    Coursebooks are a good option if you have a little more time to study in the run-up to the test. A rigorous preparation course structure will take you through a series of normally class-based lessons designed to prepare you for the test. Sometimes, however, the best way to prepare for a test is to join a class and receive tuition face-to-face. There is a multitude of courses and they offer class-based or individual tuition, from intensive week-long courses to six-month programs to help brush up on your English skills.

    4. Choose quality materials that are at the right level for you C they should stretch you a bit to help you progress so you stay motivated

    Digital learning can be very useful, providing opportunities to study at a time that suits and giving lots of feedback opportunities. Many test-takers take advantage of the large amount of free preparation material that includes everything from print and digital course guides to practice tests. A huge amount of information is also posted on YouTube, including tutorials and advice covering the range of different tests on offer.

    5. Be persistent C keep practicing at every opportunity

    Make the most of those spare minutes to practice your skills. Every workday includes a little downtime so try to incorporate a few short 5 or 10 minute practice activities each day to keep building your knowledge.

    IELTS has long been the standardized test approved by the Australian government and the test of choice for visa applicants both for work and study. Since November 2014, in an effort to make it more convenient for applicants, the DIBP has approved a number of additional tests that can be used as proof of English language skills, including TOEFL iBT, Cambridge English Advanced (CAE) and the??(PTE Academic).

    Bonus tip just for PTE Academic test takers

    PTE Academic offers a wide range of free and paid materials online that help test takers prepare for their migration visa English test. Of particular note is the which gives test takers an indicative score C so they know how close they are to their goal.?

  • Overhead shot of young childrens' arms playing with blocks and toys

    3 activities to nurture creativity in the classroom

    Por app Languages

    What keeps people from?exercising?their creative potential? From negative past experiences to the way we see ourselves, there are many things that can hold us back, no matter how old we are. As teachers, its our job to help each individual find out what their creative barriers are, whether internal, external or imagined.

    Our classrooms, therefore, need to become places where we nourish emotional safety and welcome mistakes. As such, we should encourage a culture that promotes failing as part of learning.??

    Here are three activities to help nurture creativity in the primary classroom.

    Activity one: My whole self

    In this activity, students express themselves in words and images, using a life-sized drawing of their bodies. The aim of this is to help them share their feelings and ideas. With a little adaptation, it can work just as well with teens and young learners.?
    Before the lesson, ensure you have enough cardboard or paper for each student. Each piece will need to be approximately 2m long. If youre using paper, roll it into tubes, so its easier to distribute to each student later.

    In class, hand out the paper/cardboard to each student. Tell them to draw a life-size outline of themselves on the paper. Students working online can copy the outline you share onto a large piece of paper. They can do this in their notebooks if they dont have any paper to hand.?

    In teen classes

    Tell the students that they are free to use their creativity. They should draw, write, and express themselves however they want. If they are stuck for ideas, ask them:

    • How do you feel??
    • What are your ambitions??
    • What are you worried about??
    • What do you enjoy?
    • What are you looking forward to?

    Note that questions should be adapted to your students age and level of English.?

    During the activity, your students can use colors, stickers, magazines C and anything that will help them express what is in their minds and hearts.?

    A note on using this activity in elementary classes

    Primary-aged students will need more support. Here are some example instructions:

    • In your right hand, write what you do when you feel frustrated.?
    • In your right foot, write your favorite song.?
    • In your left leg, write the name of the person you get good advice from.?
    • In your right arm, write what makes you happy.?
    • In your left hand, write your greatest dream.?
    • In your left foot, write which cartoon character you would like to be.?
    • In your left leg, write what you like to do in your free time.?
    • In your left arm, write things you value the most.?
    • On your stomach write your favorite meal.

    Afterwards, students should explain what theyve included in their silhouettes to the rest of the class. Encourage students to ask each other respectful questions.?

    Activity two: Message in the box

    The aim of this activity is to establish a routine where students can share their ideas, thoughts and feelings on a regular basis.?

    Have students bring an old box into class (of any type). Encourage them to personalize their boxes with decorative paper, markers, crayons, stickers, etc.?

    Instruct students to write an idea, feeling, thought or question down. The complexity of the task will depend on the grade you teach and their level of English. Topic ideas include:

    • What are you grateful for today??
    • How do you feel today???
    • What do you wish for??
    • What do you do when youre angry??
    • What do you like most about yourself?

    Have your students write their answers and put them in the box. When everyone has finished, they should take turns to choose a piece of paper at random and read it out loud to the group.?

    Wrap up this activity by asking the class, What things do we have in common as a group?. This way students will see that everyone has similar worries and dreams and hopefully theyll be more willing to talk about their feelings in future classes.

    Keep the box in a safe place and review the notes after a month to see if peoples' thoughts and feelings have changed since they did the activity.

    Activity three: Activity story board

    The ideal class environment is one where students feel challenged, but not overwhelmed.? The aim of this activity is to have students reflect on the challenges they have faced in their day-to-day learning and think about what they need to do to improve.?

    On a blank piece of paper, ask students to draw two vertical lines and one horizontal line to form six boxes. They should number each box from 1 to 6.?Students should then write a challenge or objective in box number six. It should be something that they would like to improve, for example, studying habits, reading skills, doing homework, getting better at exam results, etc. Then encourage them to think of five things they can do to help them reach their objective and write them in boxes 1-5.?

    1. Read at least two paragraphs every day
    2. Draw what I think is the main idea on paper.?
    3. Look up the meaning of words I don?t understand.?
    4. Try to increase the number of paragraphs I read each week.?
    5. Make a monthly progress chart? to see if I have improved. If not, I need to work on another strategy.
    6. My objective:? Ex. Get better at reading comprehension quizzes.

    Provide students with your support and constructive feedback. Have them share their objectives with the rest of the class and every couple of weeks check how they are doing.?
    Remember to praise their ideas and efforts to improve. Students are more motivated when they feel their teachers are invested in their success.