Improving your business English vocabulary for the workplace

Charlotte Guest
Business people sat at a table together, two of them shaking hands.
Reading time: 5 minutes

So, you¡¯re thinking about brushing up on your business English and learning new business vocabulary. In today¡¯s corporate world, having a good handle on basic business terms and business lingo can really set you apart. It¡¯s not just about sounding smart in meetings or crafting the perfect email, though that¡¯s part of it. It¡¯s about feeling more confident and fitting in seamlessly with your colleagues and clients from around the globe. Plus, knowing the right words and phrases can help you navigate tricky situations, negotiate better deals, and make a great impression on customers.

Whether you¡¯re attending business meetings, writing emails, or networking with colleagues, a strong grasp of business English vocabulary can set you apart and open doors to new opportunities.

So, let¡¯s dive in and explore some ways to improve your business English vocabulary.

What business English should you learn?
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Why business English vocabulary is important

Having a broad business English vocabulary is beneficial for several reasons:

  • Professionalism: Using appropriate and precise language showcases your professionalism and competence.
  • Business English expressions: Familiarity with common expressions, including idioms and jargon, is essential for fluency in corporate communication.
  • Clarity: Clear communication helps avoid misunderstandings and ensures your messages are understood.
  • Efficiency: Knowing the right terms can make your communication more concise and to the point.
  • Networking: Engaging in business discussions with the correct vocabulary helps build relationships and expand your professional network.

A good grasp of this is crucial for effective business conversations, helping you make a lasting impression on colleagues and clients.

Read our post on mastering English business writing

Key areas to focus on in the business environment

Improving your business English vocabulary involves focusing on several key areas relevant to the workplace:

1. Common business terms

Understanding common business terms is fundamental. These include words and phrases used in meetings, negotiations and general business communication.

Examples of essential business vocabulary

To help you get started, here are some important examples of corporate vocabulary across different categories:

  • Agenda: A list of items to be discussed at a meeting.
  • Benchmark: A standard or point of reference against which things may be compared.
  • Stakeholder: A person with an interest or concern in a business.
  • ROI (Return on Investment): A measure of the profitability of an investment.
  • Balance sheet: A financial document that provides a snapshot of the company's financial status at a specific point in time.
  • Consensus: General agreement among a group of people. Example: "We need to reach a consensus before proceeding with the project."
  • Synergy: The combined effect greater than the sum of individual efforts. Example: "The merger will create synergies that benefit both companies."
  • New business: A business in its first few months or years of trading, often associated with entrepreneurship and potential for significant growth.

These terms are often part of the widely accepted corporate speak, which includes overused words and phrases in professional settings.

2. Industry-specific vocabulary

Different industries have their own jargon and specialized terms. Familiarise yourself with the vocabulary specific to your field. Here are a few examples.

Marketing

  • Conversion rate: The percentage of visitors to a website who take a desired action. Example: "Our new campaign improved the conversion rate significantly."
  • Customer journey: The complete experience a customer goes through when interacting with a company. Example: "Mapping the customer journey helps identify points of improvement."
  • Demographic segmentation: This includes variables such as age, gender, income, education and occupation.?Example: "We tailored our marketing strategy to target millennials and Gen Z through social media platforms."

Finance

  • Diversification: Spreading investments to reduce risk.?Example: "Diversification of the portfolio can protect against market volatility."
  • Depreciation: The reduction in the value of an asset over time. Example: "We need to account for depreciation when calculating annual profits."
  • Cash flow: The movement of cash in and out of a company. Example: "A positive cash flow is crucial for the financial stability of the business."

Technology

  • Big Data: Large volumes of data that can be analyzed for insights. Example: "Big data analytics can reveal trends that drive business strategy."
  • Blockchain: A digital ledger used for recording transactions securely.?Example: "Blockchain technology is revolutionizing supply chain management."
  • Internet of Things (IoT): The interconnection via the internet of computing devices embedded in everyday objects, enabling them to send and receive data.?Example: "IoT technology will revolutionize our inventory management systems."

3. Formal and informal language

Understanding when to use formal and informal language is crucial. Formal language is often used in official documents and professional settings, while informal language may be used in casual conversations or internal communications.

Teams need to be on the same page to ensure effective communication and avoid misunderstandings.

Giving feedback:

Formal: "I would appreciate it if you could review the proposal and share your feedback."

Informal: "Please take a look at the proposal and let me know what you think."

Requesting information:

Formal: "Could you kindly provide the sales figures for Q3 by the end of the day?"

Informal: "Can you send me the sales numbers for Q3 by today?"

4. Phrasal verbs

Phrasal verbs are phrases that consist of a verb combined with a preposition or adverb (or both), which creates a meaning different from the original verb on its own. These constructions are widespread in business English and other forms of communication. For example, the verb "bring" combined with the preposition "up" forms "bring up".

Learning these can help you understand and participate in conversations in business contexts more effectively:

  • Bring up: To mention or introduce a topic.
  • Carry out: To perform or complete a task.
  • Turn down: To reject or refuse an offer.
  • Get the ball rolling: To start a meeting or initiate an activity.
  • Fill out: To complete a form or document. Example: "Please fill out the application form and submit it by Monday."
  • Go over: To examine or review something.?Example: "Let's?go over the quarterly results before the meeting."
  • Put off: To delay or postpone.?Example: "We decided to put off the launch date until further notice."

Keep practicing and working on it

Improving your business English vocabulary is a valuable investment in your professional development and helps you navigate the business world with greater ease and proficiency.

By focusing on key areas, employing effective strategies and practicing regularly, you can enhance your communication skills and boost your confidence in the workplace. Remember, consistency is key¡ªmake it a habit to learn and use new words and vocabulary daily.

Explore and our blog post 'Business English idioms: Understanding corporate lingo'.

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    Balancing work, life, and learning: How adult learners navigate English language learning

    By Dr. Le Dinh Bao Quoc
    Reading time: 4 minutes

    Dr. Quoc is an author, educational solutions provider and AIED expert with over 20 years of experience in ELT and education in Vietnam. He is the Founder and CEO of Pro.Ed Education Solutions and Chief Officer of EduVerse, a global network supporting lifelong learning for educators. Dr. Quoc is also the author of The Art and Science of ChatGPT in Education and was named a LinkedIn Top Educational Leadership Voice in 2024. His work focuses on integrating AI into education to support personalized and flexible learning for teachers and learners.

    For many adult learners, mastering English isn¡¯t just about gaining a new skill¡ªit¡¯s about unlocking opportunities in work, family and social spheres. But juggling English lessons alongside work, family obligations and social commitments is a challenge that can feel overwhelming.

    This guide explores the unique challenges adult learners face and how educators can support them with empathy, flexibility and effective strategies.

    The challenges of learning English as an adult

    Meet Le, a 35-year-old Vietnamese project manager who dreams of working for an international company. With a demanding full-time job and two young children, finding time for English lessons feels impossible. Missing classes and struggling to complete assignments leads to frustration and self-doubt¡ªan all-too-common experience among adult learners.

    Many adults face similar challenges:

    • Balancing work, family and personal commitments leaves little time and energy for study.
    • Fatigue after a long day makes it difficult to concentrate or retain information.
    • Progress feels slow, which can be demotivating.

    Without practical support, the goal of English proficiency can seem out of reach.

    Strategies for overcoming challenges

    1. Setting SMART Goals

    Educators can guide learners to set Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound (SMART) goals. Breaking down larger objectives into small, measurable milestones gives learners a sense of achievement. For example, ÃÛÌÒapp¡¯s Global Scale of English (GSE) provides actionable ¡°Can-do¡± statements, such as:

    • Reading (GSE 37/CEFR A2+): Can understand simple personal emails.
    • Speaking (GSE 44/CEFR B1): Can give a short talk with visual support.

    These manageable goals create motivation and help learners like Le stay focused without feeling overwhelmed.

    2. Offering flexible learning options

    Flexibility is key for adult learners. Teachers can adopt strategies such as:

    • Modular lessons that can be completed in short sessions.
    • Micro-learning, including 10-minute daily practices using apps or quick grammar exercises.

    For learners like Le, micro-learning can easily be integrated into a work commute or lunch break.

    3. Blending learning with real-world scenarios

    Teaching English through practical, real-life contexts makes lessons more relevant and efficient. Using authentic materials like emails, meeting notes, or presentations mirrors learners¡¯ daily lives and creates immediate applications for their new skills. For instance:

    • Help learners role-play workplace conversations.
    • Develop speaking proficiency for social interactions or workplace scenarios.

    This approach saves time and reinforces the usefulness of learning English, keeping learners motivated.

    4. Encouraging weekly reflection

    Reflection allows learners to monitor their progress, stay motivated and adapt their strategies. Teachers can:

    • Encourage learners to set weekly goals (e.g., learning new business vocabulary or practicing pronunciation for 15 minutes daily).
    • Use reflection journals to track achievements, identify challenges and adjust learning plans.

    This habit reinforces a growth mindset, helping learners make consistent progress amidst their busy schedules.

    Implementing the strategies

    Here¡¯s how educators can apply these strategies effectively:

    1. Assess and set goals

    Work with learners to set realistic, measurable goals based on their personal motivations and schedules.

    2. Create flexible study plans

    Develop personalized study schedules that incorporate modular lessons and micro-learning techniques.

    3. Use authentic materials

    Include sample emails, presentations, or conversations that align with the learner¡¯s work or life situations, making lessons more practical.

    4. Encourage accountability

    Implement tools like reflective journals or digital reminders to help learners stay on track and see their progress.

    5. Leverage personalized AI tools

    Use AI-powered tools to recommend tailored exercises, provide instant feedback and enable targeted practice in learners¡¯ focus areas.

    Why It matters

    English proficiency opens doors to better job opportunities, stronger social connections and enriched personal growth. By providing empathetic and flexible support, teachers empower learners to achieve their goals without compromising their work-life balance.
    For educators seeking further resources, ÃÛÌÒapp¡¯s GSE framework offers valuable tools to help adult learners succeed. Teachers can use these aids to track progress and personalize lessons for maximum impact.

    Celebrate education

    To mark the incredible work of educators helping learners balance work, life and study, we encourage you to share your own experiences and tips to others. Together, we can continue to empower lifelong learning and celebrate the role of education in transforming lives.