Donatella Fitzgerald is a teacher, teacher trainer, and trained to teach the MISP Mindfulness in Schools Project (from pre-school to teens) and has completed Module 1 on the Teacher Training Pathway with the Mindfulness Network in collaboration with Bangor University. Her specialist interest areas are Extensive Reading Projects, CLIL, Citizenship, Mindfulness, Plurilingualism and Artificial Intelligence in Education. In her current role as ELL Consultant at app in Italy she works with teachers and students every day to find solutions to help them achieve their teaching and learning goals. In 2024, she was awarded an MBE (Member of the British Empire) in the King’s Birthday Honours List for Services to English Education and Youth Engagement.
The first weeks back at school after a break can be both exciting and overwhelming. It’s a time of new beginnings, fresh challenges, and opportunities for growth. Prioritizing wellbeing during this period is crucial for a smooth transition and long-term success. Students may be feeling anxious and unsettled due to starting a new school year, or even a new school. In today's fast-paced academic environment, maintaining mental, emotional, and physical health is more crucial than ever. Here are some tips to help your students stay balanced and thrive throughout the school year.
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Creating a consistent daily schedule can help you manage your time effectively. As well as study, include time for extracurricular activities, hobbies and relaxation. Keep your study area tidy as this can help you focus more. Having a consistent daily routine can reduce anxiety by providing structure and predictability.
Aim for 8-10 hours of sleep each night. A good night’s rest is crucial for concentration, memory, and overall health. Lack of sleep can affect your concentration, focus, mood, emotional well-being and immune system.
How can you do this?
Use planners, calendars, or apps to keep track of assignments, tests and activities. Staying organized reduces stress and helps you stay on top of your responsibilities. Set achievable academic and personal goals. Break them down into smaller steps to make them more manageable and celebrate your progress along the way. Create a study plan to help you with your scheduling your homework and revision for tests so you don't leave things to the last minute. Make sure you schedule time for hobbies and relaxing. Don’t forget to make time to read a good book.
Eating wellis essential for everyone. Fuel your body with balanced meals that include fruits, vegetables, proteins and whole grains. Avoid excessive junk food and sugary drinks. A balanced diet can make a big difference in your energy levels and overall health.
Incorporate physical activity into your daily routine to boost your mood and energy levels. Taking short breaks of 5-10 minutes every hour while studying, can help maintain focus and prevent burnout. Go on a mindful walk everyday, noticing what is around you and connecting with nature.
A mindful walk can significantly reduce stress by helping you stay present and focused on your surroundings. It also boosts mental clarity and creativity, making it easier to tackle daily challenges. Additionally, it promotes physical health by encouraging gentle exercise and improving overall well-being and is a wonderful way to connect with the present moment. Here are some steps to get you started:
Choose a peaceful location: Find a quiet place where you can walk without many distractions.
Engage your senses: Notice the sights, sounds, smells and textures around you. Feel the ground beneath your feet with each step.
Walk slowly and deliberately: Pay attention to each movement, from lifting your foot to placing it down.
Stay present: If your mind starts to wander, gently bring your focus back to your breath and surroundings.
You can also play an outdoor mindfulness game to have a mindful moment and really connect with nature:
Find a bench or a quiet place.
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Practicing gratitude daily can significantly boost your wellbeing, especially during the back-to-school season. It helps reduce stress by shifting your focus from worries to positive aspects of your life. Gratitude can improve your mood, making you more resilient to challenges. It also enhances your relationships with classmates and teachers by fostering a positive and supportive environment. Lastly, it promotes better sleep, which is crucial for maintaining energy and concentration throughout the school day.
Gratitude needs to be practiced and you can do this by incorporating gratitude into your daily routine. Here are a few ideas to get you started:
Social support is vital for emotional wellbeing, especially during stressful times. Building a support network is important for your well-being. Positive social interactions can help reduce stress and improve your mood. Join after school/college clubs and take up a new hobby or sport. Have homework study buddies to study with.
Incorporate mindfulness or meditation practices into your routine. These can help reduce anxiety and improve your focus and emotional regulation.
An easy one to practice is the S.T.O.P. mindfulness practice: It is a great way for students to manage stress and stay focused.
S - Stop: Pause whatever you’re doing. Just take a moment to stop what you are doing.
T - Take a breath: Take a deep breath in and out. Focus on your breathing to help center yourself.
O - Observe: Notice what is happening around you and pay attention to your thoughts, feelings, and physical sensations.
P - Proceed: Continue with your activity, but do so with a sense of calm and mindfulness.
This practice can be done in just a few minutes and can help students feel more grounded and present.
Guide your learners to use well-being apps, which can help with things like sleeping, focus, movement and waking up.
Set achievable academic and personal goals. Break them down into smaller steps to make them more manageable and celebrate your progress along the way. Create a study plan to help you with your scheduling your homework and revision for tests so you do not leave things to the last minute.
Adopting a growth mindset means believing you can improve through effort and learning. Embrace challenges as opportunities to grow. Learn from mistakes and see them as steps towards success. Stay curious and keep trying new things. Remember, your abilities can always develop with persistence and hard work.
How are you feeling about being back at school or college?
Explore our blog posts 'Using language learning as a form of self-care for wellbeing' and 'Supporting wellbeing using AI in the classroom'.
It's incredible to know that there are thousands of languages spoken across the world, each with its unique set of challenges for learners. A question that often pops up is: "Which language is the hardest to learn?". Today we take a closer look at this question and consider different factors that make learning a language challenging.
Preparing students for the modern world of work can be challenging; it's constantly adapting and changing which can be hard to keep track of. Today's post is a Q&A on the teaching of employability skills and the essential skills and qualities students need to thrive in the 21st century. offers insights to answer common questions and help you improve your language teaching skills.
My advice is to push the issue back to the students by putting them in groups and asking each group to identify a different job/career that involves people working with others. Then ask "What would happen if this job was competitiveinstead of collaborative?" You may have to re-explain the concepts, but let students write a little story about a situation in which the workers suddenly all turn competitive.
For example, It was chaos in the women's soccer/football game. All the members of the blue team suddenly became competitive. Each one still wanted to win, but each decided that she would shoot a ball into the other team's net. This included the goalie, who ran up to the front of the field and purposely shoved and tripped members of her team ….
Or for more traditional jobs, In the middle of the operation the nurse pushed the doctor out of the way and picked up the instrument. The patient also wasn’t completely asleep, and he tried to do the operation himself, then …
It's all absurd, of course, but it can lead into other tasks asking students why collaboration is so important in each job. Then, turning it back to language, what kinds of language does each profession require to collaborate? For soccer/football players, this includes shouted requests and commands:Pass the ball to me! Shoot!as well as hand and body gestures. Similarly, doctors require professional jargon:Pass me the scalpel, please.Rather thanGive me the pointy knife thing!
One hundred years ago, in 1923, Thomas Edison predicted that motion pictures would replace teachers and books. Since then, similar predictions have been made for radio, TV and computers. It hasn't happened, and one of the reasons is that we crave the human touch in our teaching and learning. I recently read. "When it comes to getting knowledge to stick, there may be no substitute for human relationships. … I've been to former students' weddings and baby showers and funerals of their parents," says Millard, the high school English teacher in Michigan. "I've hugged my students. I've high-fived my students. I've cried with my students. A computer will never do that. Ever, ever.”(Waxman, 2023, para. 21-22)
But, that doesn’t mean teachers should stop learning about new technologies. We need to keep finding ways for them to help us and our language learners in the classroom. It can seem overwhelming, though, which is why I recommend shifting responsibility to students: “Do any of you know about ChatGPT? Yes? How do you think you could use it to help you learn?”
Although the world is in many ways competitive, there are countless examples of how students will do better by collaborating. Most of our students today won't be working in environments where they are competing against their co-workers. Instead, they'll be in teams and need critical thinking and negotiation skills to help them do so.
One way forward is to ensure that your classroom features more collaborative activities. Get students working in pairs and groups on all their assignments, but also create a buddy system so students always have someone else to ask for help. For example, if they're having to read a text and come across difficulties, it's often easier for them to text or call a friend than to wait until the next class. After a few collaborative activities, discuss collaboration versus competition with students and ask them which they prefer. Also, ask them for examples of what their friends and family members do regarding collaborating and competing.
As always, it's better to lead students to understand a new idea than to tell them.
If you want to learn more, make sure to check out Ken's webinar here. If you'd like to learn more about teaching future skills to students check out21st-century skills and the English language classroom.
Ehsan Gorji is an Iranian teacher, teacher trainer and teacher educator. He also designs strategic plans, devises study syllabuses, runs quality-check observations, and develops materials and tests for different language institutes and schools in the country. Ehsan has been a GSE Thought Leader and Expert Rater since 2016.
Reflective teaching, despite it sounding modern and sophisticated, has not yet become a common practice among English language teachers. However, the experientialproposed byoffers a practical approach for teachers. The cycle involves teaching a lesson, reflecting on "what we did" and "how we did them," and then using that reflection to improve future English classes. By using this approach, teachers can prepare for better teaching in the long term.
