7 essential phrases for easier conversations in English

Two friends sat together on a sofa drinking hot drinks and smiling
Reading time: 3 minutes

Engaging in conversations, especially in a language that isn't your first, can sometimes be daunting. Whether English isn’t your first language or you’re just looking to improve your conversational skills, having a few handy phrases up your sleeve can make a world of difference. Here are seven essential phrases that can help you navigate conversations in English with greater ease and confidence.

Essential phrases for easier English conversations
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1. "Can you please repeat that?"

Sometimes, you might not catch what someone has said, especially if they speak quickly or with an unfamiliar accent. Don’t hesitate to ask for repetition. It shows that you are actively listening and want to understand. You can also use variations like "I'm sorry, I didn't catch that" or "Could you say that again, please?".

2. "What do you mean by...?"

If you come across a word or phrase that you don't understand, this question can be a lifesaver. It encourages the speaker to explain or rephrase their statement, making it easier for you to follow the conversation. For example, "What do you mean by 'networking'?" can help clarify any confusion and keep the conversation flowing smoothly.

3. "That's interesting. Tell me more about that."

Showing interest in what the other person is saying can foster a deeper connection and keep the conversation engaging. This phrase is a great way to encourage the speaker to elaborate on their thoughts or experiences. It also gives you more context and information, which can make it easier to respond thoughtfully.

4. "I see. So, you're saying that..."

Paraphrasing what the other person has said is an excellent way to show that you are listening and to confirm your understanding. This phrase helps ensure that you are on the same page and can prevent misunderstandings. For instance, "I see. So, you're saying that the project deadline has been moved up?" can clarify any ambiguities.

5. "I'm not sure I understand. Could you explain it differently?"

It's perfectly okay to admit when you don't understand something. Asking for clarification in a different way can help you grasp the concept better. This phrase is polite and shows that you are making an effort to understand. For example, "I'm not sure I understand. Could you explain it differently?" can prompt the speaker to use simpler language or provide more context.

6. "How do you say... in English?"

When you're unsure of how to express something in English, this phrase can be incredibly useful. It allows you to learn new vocabulary and ensures that your message is conveyed accurately. For example, "How do you say 'trabajo' in English?" can help you learn that 'trabajo' means 'work' in English. This phrase is particularly helpful for expanding your vocabulary and improving your language skills over time.

7. "Could you give me an example?"

When a concept or explanation is unclear, asking for an example can provide clarity and context. This phrase helps you understand how a word or idea is used in a practical situation. For instance, "Could you give me an example of how to use 'networking' in a sentence?" can make the meaning more tangible and easier to grasp.

Mastering English conversation

Conversations in English don't have to be intimidating. By incorporating these essential phrases into your interactions, you can navigate discussions more smoothly and build stronger connections with others. Remember, communication is a two-way street and it's perfectly okay to ask for clarification and express your interest.

Looking to improve your English skills? Try Mondly by ÃÛÌÒapp, a leading language learning app designed to help you master English conversations with confidence.

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  • A teacher stood at a table of students helping them

    Tips for keeping learners studying over the holiday season

    By Nicolas Chaparro
    Reading time: 3.5 minutes

    Nicolas Chaparro is a Colombian language teacher with a bachelor's degree in basic education, specializing in humanities and languages. After spending five years working as a systems technician, he discovered the potential of technology to enhance learning, which ignited his passion for dynamic, tech-driven education. He has the privilege of working at one of Colombia's most prestigious English institutions, where he currently leads a team focused on education, creativity and motivation.Ìý

    The holiday season is a magical time and the perfect moment to spark a teacher's creativity. I've always believed that learning a language isn't just about studying—it's about living it. As a learner, I loved the resources my teachers and institutions provided, but what truly captivated me was the opportunity to engage with the world using the language skills I had acquired.

    As a teacher, I strive to give my students that same experience. I didn't expect the holiday season to become the perfect setting to turn my teaching philosophy into reality. This blog post shares a personal story of how I used a creative activity to keep my students learning and practicing English during the holidays with the support of the Global Scale of English (GSE).

    The challenge I faced: Mixed levels and ages

    The activity I designed, Christmas Carols, presented two main challenges:

    1. Diverse proficiency levels: My group included students ranging from beginners to advanced learners, all participating in the same activity. I wanted to have them all working together; that's what language means to me.Ìý
    2. Varied age groups: The students also spanned different age ranges, which required an effective approach to engage everyone. It was a Christmas gathering meeting with all the institution's students.

    Basic students worked on identifying vocabulary that is similar to their native language and then used it in a short text. Intermediate students solved riddles to guess words that could be included in the lyrics. Advanced students completed questionnaires to build sentences and find synonyms to refine the text. The carol was divided into three sections: the first paragraph was for basic students, the second for intermediate students and the third for advanced students. I also included French students in the activity, which was designed for both languages.

    After the students completed their tasks in separate groups, I mixed them so they could explain the vocabulary they had learned to one another. To facilitate communication without relying on Spanish, I used pictures and Christmas props to help them express themselves visually.

    Finally, we all came together and sang the carol as one group.

    Turning challenges into opportunities with the GSE

    For me, a successful language activity needs three essential components: clear instructions, engaging resources and opportunities for interaction. With these principles in mind, I crafted an inclusive and dynamic activity, using the GSE to guide my planning.

    Step 1: Defining the goal

    I realized that most of my students didn't know specific Christmas-related vocabulary or any traditional English carols. This activity was also an opportunity to learn by myself and then share with them. This gap was my opportunity to introduce them to the holiday spirit in English.

    Step 2: Planning with the GSE

    I identified suitable goals for each proficiency level using the GSE Learning Objectives. These objectives helped me design tasks that targeted key skills—listening, speaking, reading and writing—while considering the ages and abilities of my students.

    Step 3: Preparing a scavenger hunt

    To make the activity interactive and fun, I organized a scavenger hunt. Students had to solve riddles and follow clues to find words essential for completing a Christmas song. The GSE objectives ensured that the tasks were appropriately challenging for each level.

    Step 4: Pairing students effectively

    Knowing my students well, I paired them strategically based on their proficiency and age. This pairing encouraged collaboration and allowed them to support each other throughout the activity.

    Making language visible and memorable

    One of my priorities was to make the language come alive. I brought visual aids like cards, games, and even a Christmas tree and a nativity scene—elements that most students recognized but had never explored in English. These visuals became valuable tools for teaching vocabulary in a tangible, engaging way.

    To add another layer of interaction, I used my guitar to sing along with the students. By the end of the activity, not only were we singing, but they also understood the meaning behind every word. Watching them take pride in their learning was incredibly rewarding and I knew this vocabulary wouldn't stop there; they would take it home and make it real for them, for the season, for their life.

    Reflections and an invitation

    This experience reminded me of the power of teaching through real-life experiences. Holidays provide a unique opportunity to teach without teaching and to help students study while living the language. Tools like the GSE make it easier for us as educators to plan meaningful and impactful activities.

    My invitation to fellow teachers is twofold:

    1. Explore the GSE resources to enrich your teaching strategies.
    2. Share your ideas and activities with the teaching community. Together, we can create opportunities for our students to use the language in real and virtual contexts that inspire learning and cooperation.

    Let's make 2025 the year we bring language to life in every classroom.